LL1014 CRIMINAL LAW I Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

LL1014 CRIMINAL LAW I - Essay Example Both law and ethics control human direct in partnered yet basically unmistakable manners. Law mentions to us what is correct, while morals isn't so all out and unmistakable in its methodology. The sentiment was likewise bolstered by Maitland in association with the British law(Pollock and Maitland, History of English law, vol.2). Mill operator characterizes wrongdoing â€Å" to be the commission or the oversight of a demonstration which the law precludes or orders under agony of a discipline to be forced by the state by a procedure in its own name†( Miller, Criminal Law, p.15 ). The premise of criminal law is that there are sure gauges of conduct of good standards which society requires to be watched (Devlin P. 1965, The Enforcement of ethics, p.6-7). Law endorses ramifications for its penetrate. The capacity of criminal law as highlighted by the Wolfenden Committee Report (1958), is to protect open request and goodness (Berg C. 1959, Fear,Punishment,Anxiety and The Wolfenden Report). We call such results liabilities. Risk is the obligation of need that exist between the miscreant and the cure of an inappropriate. Having experienced the meaning of wrongdoing and criminal obligation, it is gainful to have an exact thought of the basic conditions which offer ascent to criminal risk. The general states of criminal risk are shown with adequate precision in the proverb â€Å"actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea†, that is the demonstration alone doesn't add up to blame, it must be joined by a blameworthy brain. From this proverb follows another recommendation: â€Å"actus me invito factus non est mens actus† which implies â€Å"an act done by an individual without wanting to isn't his demonstration at all†. â€Å" Actus reus† is such aftereffect of human direct as the law looks to forestall. The demonstration done or precluded must be a demonstration prohibited or told by some law. Russel calls â€Å"actus reus† as the physical aftereffect of human direct ( Russel, Crime,vol.1,p.20).

Coney Island Film Critique essays

Coney Island Film Critique expositions In the narrative Coney Island delivered by Ric Burns shows Coney Islands change over its reality. Fundamentally the film is an impression of America at that point and as America changed so did Coney Island. The over all message that Ric Burns was passing on through the film was that Coney Island was a spot that offered the future to every one of its guests a lively cheerful environment with thrill rides, rides and social attractions. A couple of instances of these attractions portrayed were the Ferris wheel, Sea Lion Park, horse races, the Blow Hole Theater, a newborn child hatchery site and the Steeplechase. Those attractions rethink recreation, diversion, and, to the exclusion of everything else, creative mind for the advanced time. With the entirety of that said the chiefs dont simply laud Coney Island, its hardships and set backs were additionally recorded. All through Coney Islands history there were many set backs that nearly finished its reality yet some how the Island consist ently appeared to endure and still give a glad safe house to city tenants. I don't know whether that was Ric Burnss purpose but rather I feel it was very much reported. A way that Ric Burns added to the dynamic of Coney Islands pinnacles and hardships was with the utilization of sound and music. Ric Burns utilized individuals snickering frequently to show the hidden feeling felt at Coney Island; opportunity. To differentiate that feeling at whatever point the discourse alluded to one of the parks at Coney Island that succumbed to a fire the equivalent desolate music was played. During those discouraging occasions portrayed at Coney Island frequently there was not so much discourse but rather more pictures to outline the awful repercussions the flames had on Coney Island. The chief utilized pictures to pass on his message, emotions and changes of Coney Island. Regularly when despite everything pictures were utilized there was a going with puzzling voice for the most part discussing the air of Coney Island. A case of this is a voice other then the ... <!

Male on Male Rape Free Essays

string(51) demonstrations of constrained butt-centric, vaginal or oral intercourse. The absence of following of sexual wrongdoings against men and the | |lack of research about the impacts of male assault are demonstrative of the mentality held by society everywhere †that while male assault | |occurs, it's anything but an adequate theme for conversation. | |Historically, the assault of guys was all the more generally perceived in old occasions. A few of the legends in Greek folklore included | |abductions and rapes of guys by different guys or divine beings. We will compose a custom article test on Male on Male Rape or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now The assault of a crushed male foe was viewed as the extraordinary right of | |the successful fighter in certain social orders and was a sign of the totality of the thrashing. There was an across the board conviction that a male who| |was explicitly infiltrated, regardless of whether it was by constrained rape, in this manner â€Å"lost his manhood,† and could never again be a warrior or ruler. | |Gang assault of a male was onsidered an extreme type of discipline and, all things considered, was referred to the Romans as discipline for infidelity and| |the Persians and Iranians as discipline for infringement of the holiness of the array of mistresses (Donaldson, 1990). | |Nicholas Groth, a clinical analyst and creator of Men Who Rape: The Psychology of the Offender, says all rape is a demonstration | |of hostility, paying little mind to the sexual orientation or age of the person in question or the aggressor. Neither sexual want nor sexual hardship is the | |primary spurring power behind rape. It isn't about sexual delight, yet rather a sexual attacker utilizing someone | |else as a methods for communicating their own capacity and control. | |Much ha s been expounded on the mental injury related with the assault of female victims.While less research has been | |conducted about male assault casualties, case inquire about proposes that guys likewise ordinarily experience huge numbers of the responses that females | |experience. These responses include: despondency, outrage, blame, self-fault, sexual dysfunctions, flashbacks, and self-destructive sentiments | |(Isley, 1991). Different issues confronting guys incorporate an expanded feeling of defenselessness, harmed mental self portrait and enthusiastic removing | |(Mezey King, 1989). Male assault casualties not just need to go up against unsympathetic mentalities in the event that they decide to squeeze charges, they additionally | |often hear unsupportive explanations from their companions, family and colleagues (Brochman, 1991). Individuals will in general deficiency the male | |victim rather than the rapist.Stephen Donaldson, leader of Stop Prisoner Rape (a national training and promotion gathering), says that | |the concealment of information on male assault is so incredible and unavoidable that crooks, for example, thieves and looters once in a while assault | |their male casualties as a sideline exclusively to keep them from setting off to the police. | |There are numerous reasons that male casualties don't approach and report being assaulted, however maybe the main motivation for some, guys is | |the dread of being seen as gay. In any case, male rape has nothing to do with the sexual direction of the aggressor | |or the person in question, similarly as a rape doesn't make the casualty survivor gay, swinger or hetero. It is a brutal wrongdoing that | |affects hetero men as much as gay men.The express â€Å"homosexual rape,† for example, which is frequently utilized by ignorant people to | |designate male-male assault, disguises the way that most of the attackers are not commonly gay (Donaldson, 1990). | |In a notable investigation of wrongdoers and casualties led by Nicholas Groth and Ann Burgess, one-portion of the guilty party populace | |described their consenting sexual experiences to be with ladies just, while 38 percent had consenting sexual experiences with men and | |women. Moreover, one-portion of the casualty populace was carefully hetero. Among the guilty parties examined, the sex of the | |victim didn't have all the earmarks of being of explicit centrality to half of the offenders.Instead, they seemed, by all accounts, to be generally aimless | |with respect to their decision of a casualty †that is, their casualties included the two guys and females, just as the two grown-u ps and children| |(Groth Burgess, 1980). The decision of a casualty appeared to be more a matter of openness than of sexual direction, sex or age. | |Many individuals accept that most of male assault happens in jail; in any case, there is existing examination which breaks this fantasy. A | |study of detained and non-imprisoned male assault casualties in Tennessee reasoned that the likenesses between these two gatherings | |would propose that the rape of men may not be because of conditions one of a kind to a jail and that all men are potential casualties | |(Lipscomb et al. , 1992). |Research shows that the most widely recognized destinations for male assault including post-pubescence casualties are outside in remote zones and in | |automobiles (the last as a rule including drifters). Young men in their initial and mid-youngsters are bound to be misled than more established | |males (examines show a middle casualty age of 17). The type of attack typically includes entrance of the casualty anally as well as | |orally, instead of incitement of the victim’s penis. Assault is more typical in cases including male casualties t han those including | |female casualties. Additionally, different sexual acts are bound to be requested, weapons are bound to be shown and utilized, and | |physical injury is bound to happen, with the wounds that do happen being more genuine than with harmed female assault casualties | |(Porter, 1986). |Definition | |Sexual ambush and assault incorporate any undesirable sexual acts. The aggressor can be a more odd, a colleague, a relative, or | |someone the casualty knows well and trusts. Assault and rape are violations of viciousness and are utilized to apply force and authority over | |another individual. The legitimate meanings of assault and rape can fluctuate from state to state (National Center for Victims of Crime, | |GetHep Series: Sexual Assault Legislation). Nonetheless, generally a rape happens when somebody contacts any piece of another person’s| |body in a sexual manner, even through their garments, without that person’s consent.Rape of guys is any sort of rape that | |involves constrained entrance of the rear-end or mouth by a penis, finger or some other item. Both assault and rape incorporates | |situations when the casualty can't state â€Å"no† in light of the fact that he is handicapped, oblivious, alcoholic or high. | |In a few expresses, the word â€Å"rape† is utilized uniquely to characterize a constrained demonstration of vaginal sex, and a demonstration of constrained butt-centric | |intercourse is named â€Å"sodomy. † In certain states, the wrongdoing of homosexuality likewise incorporates any oral sexual act. There are a few expresses that now | |use unbiased terms to characterize demonstrations of constrained butt-centric, vaginal or oral intercourse. You read Male on Male Rape in classification PapersAlso, a few expresses no longer utilize the terms â€Å"rape† | |and â€Å"sodomy,† rather all sex wrongdoings are portrayed as rapes or criminal sexual lead of different degrees relying upon the | |use and measure of power or pressure with respect to the attacker (National Center for Victims o f Crime, GetHep Series: Sexual Assault | |Legislation). | |Victims’ Response | |It isn't unprecedented for a male assault casualty to reprimand himself for the assault, accepting that he somehow or another offered authorization to the attacker | |(Brochman, 1991). Male assault casualties endure a comparable dread that female assault casualties face †that individuals will accept the fantasy that they| |may have appreciated being assaulted. A few men may accept they were not assaulted or that they gave assent since they turned out to be explicitly aroused,| |had an erection, or discharged during the rape. These are ordinary, automatic physiological reactions.It doesn't mean that| |the casualty needed to be assaulted or explicitly ambushed, or that the survivor appreciated the awful experience. Sexual excitement doesn't | |necessarily mean there was assent. | |According to Groth, a few attackers may attempt to get their casualty to discharge in light of the fact that for the attacker, it represents their total | |sexual power over their victim’s body. Since discharge isn't generally inside cognizant control yet rather an automatic | |physiological response, attackers often prevail at getting their male casualties to discharge. As Groth and Burgess have found in | |their inquire about, this part of the assault is amazingly upsetting and befuddling to the person in question. In misidentifying discharge with | |orgasm, the casualty might be stupefied by his physiological reaction during the rape and, along these lines, might be disheartened from | |reporting the attack for dread his sexuality may get suspect (Groth ; Burgess, 1980). | |Another significant concern confronting male assault casualties is society’s conviction that men ought to have the option to secure themselves and, in this way, it is| |somehow their issue that they were assaulted. The experience of an assault may influence gay and hetero men in an unexpected way. Most assault | |counselors bring up that gay men experience issues in their sexual and passionate associations with other men and believe that the | |assault happened in light of the fact that they are gay, though straight men regularly start to scrutinize their sexual character and are progressively upset by | |the sexual part of the attack than the brutality in question (Brochman, 1991). |Male Rape as an Act of Anti-Gay V iolence | |Unfortunately, occurrences of hostile to gay savagery likewise incorporate persuasive assault, either oral or butt-centric. Aggressors much of the time utilize verbal | |harassment and ridiculing during such a rape. Given the setting of pressure, in any case, such in fact gay acts | |seem to suggest no homosexuality with respect to the guilty parties. The casualty serves, both genuinely and emblematically, as a â€Å"vehicle for | |the sexual status needs of the guilty parties over the span of recre

Exposure To Infections Essay examples

Presentation To Infections Essay models Presentation To Infections Essay models Occurrence : Introduction to Infections: Working with individuals in Holly Fields Day Center can imply that individuals in your consideration are progressively inclined to getting sick or having illnesses. It won't be conceivable to dodge the individuals in Holly Fields that can possibly taint you so it is imperative to avoid potential risk to attempt to keep yourself and other assistance clients from getting a contamination. The various manners by which diseases could enter the body are: Inward breath †When we inhale something in. Ingestion †When something is gulped. Immunization †When something gets in your body through the skin. When attempting to forestall individuals around you and others in the setting from turning out to be tainted it is basic to attempt to ensure them. There are a few people that need security from diseases more than others do because of the way that there is a higher danger of them getting sick because of them having a lower invulnerability, because of the way that Holly Fields is for more seasoned individuals, most of them have a lower insusceptibility framework. Keeping Holly Fields a protected and clean spot to be in, particularly for the individuals who have brought down insusceptibility is significant as it is a fundamental advance to guarantee that the danger of disease is as insignificant as it can be. The principle kinds of illnesses in Holly Fields are transmittable infections, which are brought about by smaller scale living beings. Inside Holly Fields we have certain needs and reactions when managing the potential spread of diseases, it is significant that we do this because of the weakness of a portion of our administration clients. We need to make Holly Fields a spot that has the most reduced conceivable possibility of a disease flare-up. The primary goal that we have for keeping up a clean situation is the exhaustive washing of hands.

Sonny's Blues and Big Black Good Man Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Sonny's Blues and Big Black Good Man - Essay Example This paper attempts to handle the distinctive noteworthy focuses in both previously mentioned short stories. It additionally expects to talk about the varieties in both abstract works. The story entitled, Sonny's Blues by James Baldwin, is a story engraved in the main individual particular account style. It starts with the storyteller finding out about his more youthful sibling named Sonny who has been seized in a heroin bust. The storyteller at that point describes about the occasions of his day; he is a teacher at a school in Harlem. Be that as it may, he is experiencing difficulty of getting his brain off Sonny. He envisions all the young men he is instructing in class who he assumes doesn't have a splendid future and presumably taking medications simply like Sonny. After school, he went over a companion of Sonny who illuminates him that they will put him up in prison and put him in recovery yet in the long run he will be liberated and subsequently, be isolated. Initially, the sto ryteller doesn't have any contact with his sibling Sonny not until his little girl Gracie dies because of polio when he chose to keep in touch with him a letter. Subsequently, they in the end restored their methods for correspondence and some way or another got refreshed with each other’s lives. At the point when Sonny was liberated from prison, he at that point lived with the storyteller who is his sibling. The two siblings at that point had a flashback of their folks. The storyteller portrays his dad as a tanked man, who died when Sonny was fifteen. Sonny and his dad had a similar isolation; anyway they didn't get along. Sonny was a loner and generally tranquil; while their dad went about as though he was huge, versatile, and noisy talking. They additionally thought back the hour of their mother’s memorial service where the storyteller sat down to chat with Sonny asking him what he means to do with his life. Sonny answered that he wants to be a jazz artist and to pla y the piano. The storyteller doesn't welcome this fantasy and doesn't accept that it is sufficient for Sonny. They additionally talked about his living game plan for the rest of his secondary school days. This topic lights the two siblings to be in a contention where Sonny calls his sibling silly for not knowing who Charlie Parker is, and fights that he wouldn't like to complete secondary school or live at the place of the guardians of Isabel who is the narrator’s spouse. Be that as it may, they settled the situation with a trade off, since the place of Isabel’s guardians had a piano; Sonny could play it at whatever point he wishes to given that he will consent to go to class. It was then found that Sonny isn't seeking after his investigations rather he plays in the Greenwich Village with his jazz companions whom the storyteller expect that he is consuming medications with so Sonny went out of Isabel’s guardians and went to the naval force. After the corresponde nce of the two siblings were restored, Sonny shows up at the house, and inquires as to whether he wishes to come and watch him play in Greenwich Village, and the storyteller, albeit hesitant from the outset, chooses to go with Sonny. Sonny at that point begins to describe about his heroin fixation in fairly unclear terms. He unveils that when the woman that the siblings both appreciate was singing at the recovery meeting, it provoked him to be suggestive of what it feels like when heroin is spouting through one’s veins. Sonny proclaims that it causes a person to feel that he is in charge, and now and then an individual simply need to feel that way. The storyteller asks on the off chance that he needs to feel like that to play and he reacts that a few people do. They at that point handled affliction and the storyteller brings up the issue

Mortal Women and Furor in the Aeneid - Literature Essay Samples

â€Å"Hell hath no fury like a woman scorned.† This popular saying, paraphrased from William Congreves The Mourning Bride, was written nearly 1600 years after Vergils Aeneid. Even so, the quote speaks to the Aeneids exploration of the relationship between female characters and the emotion of furor. In his epic, Vergil often chooses to portray his female characters as being possessed by furor. Be they prophetic, love-struck, insane, or filled with martial rage, the mortal females portrayed in the Aeneid embody various emotions all, surprisingly, expressed with the same Latin word. An exploration of selected mortal women from Vergils epic displays the myriad meanings of the term furor, as well as the almost complete power that this emotion is shown to have over mortal women. The Sibyl, a prophetess who narrates and guides Aeneas destined trip through the underworld, is possessed by a prophetic fury that serves as the source of her knowledge and power. The frenzy that ultimately captures â€Å"awful Sibyl† is in stark contrast to the calm and collected nature of â€Å"pious Aeneas,† thereby increasing the impact (6.11,14). The prescient furor which makes the Sibyl terrifying and powerful is not initially forced upon her. Rather, she instructs Aeneas as to the necessary sacrifices and vows to summon the god Apollo. The furor that fills the virgin Sibyl manifests itself outwardly in several ways; â€Å"[H]er face / and color alter suddenly; her hair / is disarrayed; her breast heaves, and her wild / heart swells with frenzy† (6.67-70). More stunningly, being possessed by furor increases the Sibyls outward appearance of power: â€Å"[S]he is taller now; / her voice is more than human† (6.70-71). While she initially accepts Apollos use of her, she later struggles against the power that he wields over her. Indeed, â€Å"[s]he has not yet given way to Phoebus: / she rages, savage, in her cavern, tries / to drive the great god from he r breast† (6.109-112). No longer does the Sibyl invite or encourage the presence of furor, as controlled by Phoebus. This change is understandable, especially when Apollos treatment of his prophetess is elaborated. The god â€Å"tires out her raving mouth† and â€Å"shapes by crushing force† her â€Å"wild heart† (6.112-113). The physical and mental changes which furor enacts within the prophetess Sibyl clearly establish the dominance of this emotion over its host, even when it initially is sought willingly. Like the Sibyl, Dido at first accepts, even embraces, the power that passionate furor has over her. Rather than ignoring or controlling the feelings that she develops for Aeneas, the Queen instead chooses to speak of the issue with her sister, Anna. She confides that â€Å"Aeneas is the only man to move / my feelings, to overturn my shifting heart. / I know too well the signs of the old flame† (4.25-27). Through her discussion with her sister c onfidant, Dido augments and rationalizes her emerging attachment to Aeneas. For her part, Anna only increases the Queens ardor. â€Å"These words of Anna fed the fire in Dido. / Hope burned away her doubt, destroyed her shame† (4.74-75). As with the Sibyl, once Dido accepts furor into her bosom, the emotion becomes uncontrollable and frantic. In a frenzy, she implores the higher powers—Ceres, Phoebus, Bacchus, and Juno—to bring Aeneas and her together. It is at this point that the previous, subtle pleasure that Dido gleaned from her frenzy falls away:How / can vows and altars help one wild with love?Meanwhile the supple flame devours her marrow;within her breast the silent wound lives on.Unhappy Dido burns. Across the cityshe wanders in her frenzy[I]nsane, she seeks out that same banquet,again she prays to hear the trials of Troy,again she hangs on the tellers lips. (4.86-91,102-104)The goddess Juno, seeing the plight of frenzied Dido, uses her power to contrive Aeneas and Didos union in a deserted cave during a sudden and powerful storm. Living together in decadence satisfies both lovers for some time, but Jupiter is unwilling to allow Aeneas to stray from his destined founding of the Romans. Therefore, as Didos zeal for Aeneas comes to be met with pious determination to fulfill his fate, the furor which initially made her so desire Aeneas is transformed into furious anger and rage, another aspect traditionally associated with the word. When Dido learns of her lovers clandestine departure, hysteria once again consumes her, as â€Å"Her mind is helpless; raging frantically, / inflamed, she raves throughout the city† (4.402-403). This frenzy turns into furious anger against Aeneas, heaping threats upon him. She says,I hope / that you will drink your torments to the leesamong sea rocks and, drowning, often crythe name of Dido. Then, though absent, Ishall hunt you down with blackened firebrandsDepraved, you then will pay your penalti es. (4.523-527,530)Very quickly, the furor which up until now has been characterized within Dido as passionate and loving, as well as furious and angry, transforms once again. The frenzy within the Queen takes on a new air of madness and raving insanity when she resolves to commit suicide. By tricking her sister, Dido constructs a pile of objects—Aeneas clothes, sword, and other personal belongings—which are closely related to her affair with Aeneas. Once the pile is completed, Dido takes her life with the sword, but death is slow in coming because â€Å"she died / a death that was not merited or fated, / but miserable and before her time / and spurred by sudden frenzy† (4.958-961). It was the furor within Dido that spurred her to rashly commit suicide; mania made her incapable of moving on after Aeneas departure. Vergil’s perspective is clearly shown when Dido pays the ultimate price for knowing that mutable frenzy, with its fierce and powerful passions, is impossible to control. Dido is shown to be at the mercy of an ever-changing furor that she is unable to restrain, even to the point of death. Similar to Queen Dido, Queen Amata of Laurentum abandons herself to passionate love, furious anger, and finally raving insanity, forcing her to deal with the consequences that furor brings to her and her kingdom. However, unlike Dido, Amata in no way desires or provokes frenzy to overtake her. Instead, Juno, in her desire to prolong Aeneas struggles, calls upon Allecto to poison the Queens mind in order to begin a war between Aeneas and Turnus, her daughters promised suitor. â€Å"Then from her blue-gray hair the goddess cast / a snake deep in Amatas secret breast, / that, maddened by the monster, she might set / at odds all of her household† (7.458-461). The furor that overcomes Amata is metaphorically compared to an â€Å"infection† that penetrates â€Å"with damp poison† into her mind and body (7.468). Immediately, Amata, like Sibyl and Dido, displays physical signs of emotional upheaval. The delirium â€Å"gripped her senses and entwined her bones / in fire,† as well as provoking â€Å"the force / of flame throughout her breast† (7.469-471). The madness that Allecto sparks in the Queen induces her to quarrel with her husband, King Latinus, who only gives way after her hysteria has caused her to rage throughout the entire city. Her frenzied behavior renders her no less than barbaric:She pretends / that Bacchus has her; racing to the forest,Amata now tries greater scandal, spursto greater madness. She conceals her daughterin leafy mountains, stealing from the Trojansthat marriage, holding off the wedding torches. (7.511-516)The madness and mania that Queen Amata personifies after being poisoned by furor is particularly tragic because of the dire consequences it has for the soldiers who fight in the ensuing war. This stands in stark contrast to the effects that furor has on the Sib yl and Dido, who, although they invite it into their heart willingly, do not cause others pain. Queen Amata, a victim of Junos vindictive whims, is the cause of not only her own death, but also to some extent of all the battle deaths that accompany Aeneas conquest of her kingdom. When it becomes clear to Amata that Turnus and his troops are not going to be victorious â€Å"she cries out / that she herself is guilty, is the source / of their misfortunes† (12.805-807). Because she earlier promised Turnus that â€Å"whatever waits for you waits for me,† her perceived knowledge of Turnus death makes her own suicide inevitable. (12.85). â€Å"[I]n moaning frenzy; she is ready / to die and tears her purple robe and fastens / a noose of ugly death from a high beam† (12.808-810). While the furor that posses Queen Amata is not as varied as that which afflicts Queen Dido, the way in which it is forced upon her makes a necessary point about the nature of furor and the unre lenting hold that Vergil portrays it to have over women. The effect that furor has on mortal women within the Aeneid is, therefore, uneven. While it causes the Sibyl to have violent, prophetic visions, within Queen Dido it is the source of everything from fervent love to unabashed rage. Consistent, however, is the inability that mortal women have to control their frenzy once it has taken hold, even to the point of death. This characterization of furor emphasizes the weak will of women and their susceptibility to being controlled. Vergil clearly believes that the passions that accompany the varying aspects of furor are simply incapable of being conquered. Although it is impossible to deny that the mortal women of the Aeneid are filled with fury—be it furious prophecy, love, anger, or insanity—it is not because of some previous scorn, like Congreve wrote, but rather because of the omnipotent power of furor.

Laws of Life Essay Topics

Laws of Life Essay TopicsIf you are a law student, and are thinking about the exciting opportunity to become a legal scholar and earn a degree, it is important that you also read up on the latest laws of life essay topics. You must be aware of the legal aspects and moral aspects that may help you in your future career endeavors.Many law students choose to take on a major or school because they want to be a lawyer. There are many available opportunities as well as fields that provide a perfect avenue for furthering your career in the legal world. These law jobs are offered by some of the best law firms such as the prestigious ones like Dewey and LeBoeuf and so on. You can also expect many governmental and non-governmental organizations to employ many graduates as well.Law degree holders are very much wanted and employable all over the world, especially in the corporate world. In today's society, which is dominated by globalization, law degree holders are also needed to compete in vari ous corporate agencies, firms, and firms which are found everywhere around the globe. All these reasons and more, are also the reason why students who have taken on a law degree may also need to be aware of the most popular laws of life essay topics.Most law students who take on the law degree think that the more they study the law, the better they will be at it. This is not true at all. The most essential thing in a law degree is to be an educated person, who knows how to defend a client or attorney, understand the legal intricacies of a case, and be able to cope with different situations. It is this skill set that will serve them well in the future.Today, there are many firms that offer graduates of the law degree, the chance to work as law clerks, legal assistants, or other legal workers. These jobs require that the graduate has studied the laws of life extensively and know how to be the best in their field, working under a legal professional. But most of these positions do not c ome without special requirements.The regulations in a law firm are very strict when it comes to hiring people who have a law degree. Even those who study for a certain period need to have a huge sum of money in their bank account. Without the proper funds, most law degree holders are disqualified from the job application process.You may find the requirements for getting hired as a law clerk very difficult but the most important factor for getting hired is to fulfill the requirements in the law degree. If you do not fulfill these requirements, then you may not be able to get the job offered to you. But in reality, this is a common requirement and you must be able to satisfy this requirement if you want to get hired as a law clerk or legal assistant.

History of the Jewish Religion Essay examples - 3601 Words

History of the Jewish Religion The Jewish religion has also undergone many transformations over the years. It started off in its earliest years as being animistic, with Hebrews worshipping forces of nature. As a result this religion had a number of practices that concerned magic and animal sacrifices. The Hebrew religion also became polytheistic which involves several gods. Hebrew religion eventually became anthropomorphic, in which God or gods became human individuals and had human characteristics. Eventually most Hebrews concentrated on one main God who they referred to as Yahweh. Yahweh is a mysterious term used in Hebrew that reads YHWY (in biblical Hebrew there were no vowels), and that still to this day its pronunciation†¦show more content†¦At this crucial point in history, the Hebrews adopted Yahweh as their national and primary God and officially became a monotheistic religion. Organization of this religion inspired new intellectual leadership of prophets and prophetic writers. These new ideas were a culture shock for a society that still practiced polytheism and resulted in turmoil between Hebrews that believed in Yahweh as their one and only God and Hebrews that believed in Yahweh as their most important of many gods. It is at this point in Hebrew history when the Jewish people created a new form of religion where new ideas of Yahweh were taught, and the Torah became the most important and pure law for the Hebrews. (http://www.us-israel.org). Aside from conflicting religions, Jewish people also encountered other problems with the monarchy. Hebrews believed that Yahweh was their king and his laws were their laws. In the monarchy, the tribes of Israel appointed a human king and obeyed his laws instead of divine law. This created conflict between the Hebrews that followed the laws of the king, and the Jewish that followed Yahweh and the law of the Torah. The Children of Israel that settled in Palestine between 1250 and 1050 BC found themselves amidst a corrupt m onarchy. The monarchy thrived on arbitrary power, large divisions in the economical gap, vast poverty, heavy taxation, slavery, bribery andShow MoreRelatedThe Transformation Of Hebrews During Ancient Jewish900 Words   |  4 PagesThe Transformation of Hebrews during Ancient Jewish Throughout modern history, Judaism has been recognized as one of the most influential religions in Western Civilization. However, to reach the complexity and structure that Judaism has today, the Hebrews had to endure several periods and turning points in history. During the 1500 years after 1200 BCE, â€Å"numerous vast empires rose and fall around and over them (Hebrews)†, as they made their transformation into Jews (Pavlac, 45). During these phasesRead MoreUnderstanding the Relation Between Judaism and Christianity844 Words   |  4 Pagesfollowed were mostly Jewish traditions. 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Over Thousands Of Years, The1509 Words   |  7 Pagesyears, the religion of Judaism has evolved. With years of suffering, persecution, and dispersion the Jews’ religion stays constant. When researching the religion, the history is extremely strong, and the doctrine of the religion dates back thousands of years. With such a vast history, one might want to examine the change into modern s ociety. â€Å"It has been estimated that one-third of our western civilization bears the marks of its Jewish ancestry.†- Hudson Smith, The World’s Religions. Judaism began

Justification Is Defined As An Act Essay - 2861 Words

Justification is defined as an act in which God declares all those who accept Him as their personal savior as being righteous and the penalty of sin is removed from their lives by Him. God removes a person who has faith in Him from a state of sin to a state of righteousness. It is stated in the book of Corinthians 5:21 that, â€Å"For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin so that in him we might become the righteousness of God†. The term is derived from the Greek word dikaiosis which is a legal term that means â€Å"to make a person righteous†. The council of Trent, view justification as a change in a person from being a child of Adam to being adopted by grace, to be among the heirs of God through the second Adam who is Jesus Christ (Denzinger, 1524 pg 115). In the New Testament, Paul declares that the law and prophets in the Old Testament are witnesses to how God’s is right in justifying those who are righteous at heart. In saying so, Paul declared that justification is an aspect that is clearly visible in the Old Testament. Although justification is not brought out as a subject in the bible, its mention or aspect in the biblical account serves as evidence of God’s purpose for His people. (Surburg 129) Two aspects constitute Justification include the human sinful ways and their divine grace found in them. The two are evidenced ever since creation of man in the book of genesis took place. This biblical account of creation states that upon completion of the universe, in theShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding Justification and Righteousness 1121 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION John Calvin described justification as â€Å"the main hinge on which religion turns,† while Martin Luther described justification as â€Å"the doctrine on which the church stands or falls.† DEFINING TERMS Two terms must be defined before we go further: righteousness and justification. The basis of this paper is to look at the doctrine of justification as Paul presents it in Romans, but clarification of these two terms will be helpful at this point. As N.T. Wright states, â€Å"English andRead MoreToxic Media Theory And Its Effects On The Media1400 Words   |  6 Pagesnormal and learned. The process of learning criminal behavior is similar to the process in which normal behavior is learned. In this theory, there are five key concepts that relate to each other; toxic media, definitions, motivated offenders, moral justification, and imitation. Not all concepts need to be present in order to commit crime or deviance. Toxic media theory may also cause feedback loops. That is, there may be repetitive relationships between the components of observations and crime. For theRead MoreJustification And Justification For The Act Of Being Set Right Or Made Right1647 Words   |  7 PagesThe simple noun â€Å"justification† refers to the act of being set right or made right. Justification, however, is not just limited to just being corrected. It has influences in other various meanings to it as well. For example, justification also means the act of removing debt, being vindicated by judge, or having a relationship restored all fall under the meaning of justification. This is essentially God s act of removing the sin within us humans while considering us to be righteous throug h ChristRead MoreWhat Is Knowledge? : Nature Of Belief, Justification And Truth Essay1581 Words   |  7 Pagesbelief which is not known. Unit III A focuses on the etymology of the word knowledge which is defined as the study of epistemology. Philosophy finds its â€Å"true beginning† from the study of epistemology. To have knowledge means to find an equal ground between true beliefs and justified beliefs. For the basis of this paper, the three sub topics of the logos knowledge, which are the nature of belief, justification and truth, will be discussed further into detail. These are considered the criteria/rules forRead MoreMartin Luther s The Doctrine Of Justification905 Words   |  4 Pagestook issue with and criticized was the church’s understanding of the doctrine of justification. This paper will focus on Luther’s understanding of the holy scriptures. The doctrine of justification was misinterpreted and misunderstood by the Catholics from the early centu ries to 1517 when Martin Luther redefined and explained the term using scripture references and as the result changed Christianity. The word justification is mentioned in several passages in the Bible; both in the Old and the New TestamentRead MoreThe Dilemma Of The Death Penalty1703 Words   |  7 Pagesage. This paper will discuss the ethological dilemma of the death penalty in the philosophical outlooks of Utilitarianism and Deontology, present arguments in light of both, and proceed to show why Deontology offers the best insights into the justification for the death penalty. The death penalty, also known as â€Å"capital punishment†, is, â€Å"the sentence of execution for murder and some other capital crimes (serious crimes, especially murder, which are punishable by death).† (Death Penalty Law, Law AndRead MoreThe s Sociological Perspectives Class1091 Words   |  5 Pagescommitted an action, either good or bad. Personally to me, the commonsense understanding of the word motive elaborates on a desire to perform a specific action based on a build up of emotion. According to the Britannica Encyclopedia, the word motive is defined as â€Å"forces acting either on or within a person to initiate behavior. The word is derived from the Latin term motivus (â€Å"a moving cause†), which suggests the activating properties of the processes involved in psychological motivation† (Cofer 2014: 1)Read MoreAnalyse and Assess the Pros and Cons of the Libel Defences of Justification and Fair Comment1644 Words   |  7 PagesAnalyse and asses s the pros and cons of the libel defences of justification and fair comment with reference to a minimum of three case studies Libel law in England is incredibly tough, so much so, that if found to be liable of a defamatory statement, ‘a statement which lowers someone in the eyes of reasonable people...’ [Quinn 2009: 210] the consequences can be very costly to both the journalist themselves and their newspapers and therefore it is very important for the defencesRead MoreTheo 104 Reflection Paper1067 Words   |  5 PagesJesus, and when I do I like to talk to people about God’s Grace and through his son Jesus there is no Condemnation. Theological Definition God’s grace is a word frequently used to refer to â€Å"gift from God†. In many circles, it is theological defined as God’s unmerited favor (Hughes, 1998, Ryrie, 1963). Within this context, it refers to the divine favor that provides important lessons on how to live. Biblical Foundation Whereas unmerited favor from God is the true definition of God’s graceRead MoreWhy Is Knowledge Considered A Belief?982 Words   |  4 Pagesthe sun rise in the east and set in the west. â€Å"Why† is the number one question for the study of knowledge and how it can be acquired. In order to have â€Å"knowledge† you must understand how you to achieve that knowledge through truth, belief and justification. The next couple of questions that are asked are usually â€Å"what is knowledge?† and â€Å"why is knowledge considered a belief?† The study of knowledge (logos) or better known as Epistemology focuses on the investigation to differentiate between the

Essay on Defining Racial Discrimination - 775 Words

For discrimination to occur both power and prejudice need to come together, forming barriers that oppress a person or group of people deemed inferior. Discrimination can be intentional or unintentional. The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines racism, as the belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities, and produces an inherent superiority of a particular race. Racial discrimination refers to discriminatory actions based on race or skin color. Racial discrimination can exist on an institutional level; Institutions possess the ability to excluding a particular race from services, job opportunities, and rights. Before discussing racial discrimination, I want to breakdown both racism and discrimination†¦show more content†¦In the 1800s and early 1900s, companies denied jobs to women based on gender prejudice. In the U.S today, women working the same job as men do not enjoy the same level of pay. For many years, the military discriminated against homosexuals. Enforcing the â€Å"don’t ask, don’t tell† policy forced homosexual military affiliates to hide his/her sexuality in order to prevent discharge. Racial discrimination is a combination of both racism and discrimination. When race is the prejudice behind discriminatory acts, racial discrimination is taking place. A significant part of racial discrimination is stereotyping. Stereotyping involves the belief that all people with a particular characteristic are the same. Though stereotypes are not always negative, people associated with negative stereotypes can face prejudice and discrimination. Some examples of s tereotypes include; black people are criminals, blonde-haired women are unintelligent, Asians do not drive well, white people are not skillful dancers, and the list goes on. For some these stereotypes are harmless. However, in places of business negative stereotypes can cause prejudgment that in turn forms barrier when seeking employment or services. I have witnessed racial discrimination due to stereotypes. Growing up anytime my family walked into a beauty supply store, the workers constantly followed us. I cannot say for sure what each worker’s thoughts were, but it is likely the criminal stereotype placed on AfricanShow MoreRelatedThe Data Dre Damaging : How Race Influences School Funding945 Words   |  4 PagesWithin the United States everyday many people from different races experience discrimination within every aspect of there lives. One aspect is within the school systems that they are having to attend. The funding between the school systems in the United States and in different areas within those states has a large gap. This gap was so large that within the, â€Å"The Atlantic† a credible news article wrote about how race within the schools influences how much that school is going to receive funding. InRead MoreRace And Racial Relations : Racial Discrimination, Profiling, Criminalization, And Neighborhood Context Essay1490 Words   |  6 Pagesand racial relations have been a historic battle in our society. Although racial relations have greatly improved within the last century, or even the last sixty years, racial perceptions still persist. These perceptions can be seen in several forms across society varying in intensity, policy and practice on an institutional level as well as an individual level. While racial relations can be taken positively in the form of equality, or negatively as segregation and prejudice rise between racial groupsRead MoreAnalysis Of Maya Angelou s Novel, Champion Of The World Essay979 Words   |  4 Pagess hare views of discrimination in the sports arena, as well as how sports can empower an individual to represent an entire group of people, they differ in defining what is at stake when it comes to winning the big game. Angelou uses the intensity of a televised fight of famous heavyweight boxer, Joe Louis, to show us the challenges of racial discrimination endured by an entire race of people. Quotes are heard over the radio, and from fans attentively listening to the history defining boxing match.Read MoreEssay on Discrimination in America1155 Words   |  5 Pagessome sort of discrimination. Discrimination can be defined as treating people differently, negatively or adversely without having a good reason. It is an act making distinction in favor of or against a person based on their group, class or category. There are four major types of discrimination which are gender discrimination, racial and ethnic discrimination, age discrimination and disability discrimination. The first type of discrimination is gender discrimination. Gender discrimination involvesRead MoreEssay on hate crimes661 Words   |  3 Pages Defining Hate Crimes Hate crimes has become an increasing problem here in the united states ranging from racial hatred to gender discrimination but what are hate crimes? According to Dr. Jack McDevitt, a criminologist at Northeastern University in Boston Hate crimes are message crimes, Hate crimes are defined as crimes that are violent act against people, property, or organizations because of the group to which they belong or identify with. The coined term â€Å"hate crimes† was first used No matterRead MoreDiscrimination Of Racial Minorities On Social Economies1249 Words   |  5 PagesDiscrimination of Racial Minorities in Social Economies The social economy comprises of a diverse network of organizations and enterprises involved in various operations of society s economic sector. Examples of such include; associations, foundations, cooperatives, and social enterprises, sharing similar features and values. These features and values might include; democratic governance, independent management, independence from general authorities, a combination of interests, voluntary membershipRead MoreSociological Theories Of Prejudice And Racism1645 Words   |  7 PagesSociological Theories of Prejudice and Racism Functionalist theory argues for race and ethnic relations to be functional and thus supply to the melodic conduct and strength of society, racial and ethnic minorities must assimilate into that society. Assimilation is a process by which a minority becomes socially, economically, and culturally absorbed within the dominant society. The assimilation perspective assumes that to become fully fledged members of society, alternative groups must adopt as muchRead MoreRacial Prejudice And Racial Discrimination During The 1920 S1585 Words   |  7 Pageshistory of segregation and discrimination that has long affected present policy. It is clear that racial minorities have been targets of this racial bias for years, and even after slavery was abolished, African-Americans continued to face the most racism due to the color of their skin. Thus, by looking at how John Franklin’s life experience as a boy scout during the 1920’s illustrates a small peek into the history of race and ethnicity in America, we can see how racial hostility, and the Anglo-SaxonRead MoreRacism, The Belief In The Superiority Of One Race Over1618 Words   |  7 PagesRacism, the belief in the superiority of one race over another; discrimination against an individual or group of people, based on racial background, usually color [1]. In August 2011, a group of white adolescents were in Jackson Mississippi on a mission of hate: to find and hurt an African American. The actions of these white adolescents gave way for an unfortunate reminder of the assassination of past civil rights leader Medgar Evans back in 1963. Racism as a whole is far from over, but societyRead MoreThe Social Construction Of Race1242 Words   |  5 Pagesthe last century. It has led to individualized implicit personality theories by which people tend to link certain attributes together because of an apparent frequency in a particular racial group (Greene Heilbrun, 2015). Even as claims of society’s progressiveness and advancements pour in, the fires burning from racial debates have yet to be extinguished (Yudell, et al., 2016). Not only has the social constructions of race found its way into fields of hard science, it has fully infiltrated one of

Capital Punishment A Moral and Economic Disaster

Capital Punishment: A Moral and Economic Disaster The average cost for a death penalty case in the United States of America is 2.4 million dollars. Currently, the number of people on death row is 3261. The government, therefore, would have to pay a little over 7.5 billion dollars to execute every single person on death row (â€Å"Death Penalty Statistics†). The United States government can alternatively spend this large sum of money in numerous ways aside from taking people’s lives, such as saving them, by putting the funds into projects like reducing health care costs, ending poverty, or expanding education, social prosperity would increase significantly. In addition, the government should not take a sacred human life based on limited evidence provided by an attorney that is trying to prove the guilt of the individual. Furthermore, when man tries to put himself in the place of God, too much power is put into the hands of a few individuals, which often leads to disaster . Although some may claim that capital punishment is necessary for society, it is a terrible evil that interferes with the laws of God and should be immediately abolished. Based on plentiful evidence, the death penalty is not an effective way to deter murder. The Death Penalty Information Center took a survey of the presidents of the country’s top academic criminological societies finding that eighty-eight percent of these experts stated that the death penalty was an extremely ineffective way to reduce theShow MoreRelated Anti Death Penalty Essay1721 Words   |  7 Pages Disasters in Death Introduction I. Roosevelt Collins, a black man in Alabama, was convicted of rape, sentenced to death, and executed in 1937. Roosevelt testified that the â€Å"victim† who was white had consented to sex, which caused a near-riot in the courtroom. The all-white jury deliberated for only FOUR minutes. Later interviews with several jurors revealed that although they believed the act was consensual, they also thought that he deserved death simply for â€Å"messin’ around† with a white womanRead MoreSocial Harm Is More Advantageous And Useful Over That Of Crime1617 Words   |  7 Pagesof free will and recognises rational choice of the individual. It influences much of our system of justice today; especially aspects of due process. It argues that criminality is therefore part of nature; and order is maintained through law and punishments. We can see this through Beccaria’s approach of certainty, celerity and severity (Beccaria, cited in Newb urn, 2013, pp116). Positivism, associated with theorists such as Lombroso, offered more of a scientific approach in identifying the causesRead MoreDoes The Ends Justify The Means?1597 Words   |  7 Pagespositive and negative application outcomes. This should allow readers to gain a better understanding of why the doctrine of does the ends justify the means can become clouded and how the decision being made should have a basis of one’s ethics and moral judgement. The Doctrine: Does the Ends Justify the Means? The question: Does the Ends Justify the Means? is brought to discussion in the text by Riemer, Simon, Romance (2014) with regards to Niccolo Machiavelli s political strategy of the lionRead MoreConstantine and Christianity Essay2155 Words   |  9 Pagesmade it clear that if anyone was a Christian there would be capital punishment. With capital punishment comes the excuse that all Christians were the cause for every disaster in the Roman Empire; whether it be an earthquake, plague and even drought. ‘Christians to the lions’ as Trajan would say, an emperor in the early centuries Christianity to them have alienated the favour of their gods which has and would continue to cause disasters in the Roman Empire. The misfortune of Christians did not stopRead More Genetic Engineering Essay example2745 Words   |  11 Pagesgenetically altered organisms in the environment can increase human suffering, decrease animal welfare, and lead to ecological disasters. The containment of biotechnological material in laboratories and industrial plants contributes to the risk of accidental release, especially if the handling and storage are inadequate. The purely political dangers include intensified economic inequality, the possibility of large-scale eugenic programs, and totalitarian control over human lives. How should the acceptabilityRead MoreThe Bhopal Tragedy23347 Words   |  94 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY FOR THE BHOPAL TRAGEDY HISTORY AND BACKGROUND Bhopal is the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, the largest and one of the most economically depressed states in the nation. At 1970s, the public health infrastructure, sewage and waste system in Bhopal are still in very poor condition . Besides, mass casualty emergency response system also lacking in Bhopal. Union Carbide Corporation is one of the largest chemical and polymer companies in the united state. In 1984, Union Carbide operatedRead MoreThe Rising Subculture Of Punk : The Economy, Violence, And Rebellion Essay1859 Words   |  8 PagesWith the economic decline and availability of jobs with upward movement, a culture of youths formed in Britain that challenged the ideals and cultural norms of the generations that came before them. A consistent movement from traditional society through youth subcultures brings light through the eyes of the musicians that describe their generation’s feelings of homelessness in an era filled with unemployment, low wages, and violence. The insurgence of the counterculture movement, poor economic conditionsRead MoreHow to Write an Argument Essay4815 Words   |  20 Pagesallot, provide, budget, make available, waste, award Space exploration = space program, trips to the moon, the international space station, planets, planetary voyages Money =   budgets, taxes, resources,   Problems =   concerns, issues, worries, disasters, threats, threatening, war, famine, poverty, education, homelessness, drugs, global warming Here = on earth, in our own countries, closer to home, in developing countries, foreign aid,   3: Use Your New Words in the Opening Sentences With manyRead MoreThe Great Leap Forward3342 Words   |  14 PagesThe Great Leap Forward was a creative yet disastrous interruption in Chinese economic development. It is one of those moments in Chinese history that is the epitome of Mao Zedongs willingness to experiment, as well as his political genius in seizing control of the forms of government out of the hands of his intellectual and political adversaries within the Communist Party of China. Given that more conservative leaders, such as Liu Shaoqi and Deng Xiaoping, were not in agreement with Mao on the

Term and Hr Data free essay sample

Describe different systems for recording Appropriate identification of the benefits of and storing HR data and the benefits of Pass store HR data. each. 2. 2 Explain legal requirements relating to Good explanation of the Data Protection the recording, storage, and accessibility action, further enhancement could be Pass of HR data. chieved by providing more details on the Freedom of Information act. LO3: Be able to analyse HR data and present findings to inform decision-making 3. 1 Analyse and interpret HR data. A good quality analysis and interpretation of Pass HR data. 3. 2 Present findings in a clear, concise, and Clear and effective presentation of the data to meaningful manner to inform decisionenable informed decision making. Pass making within an organisation. A good and well written assignment with some very good analysis and interpretation of HR data. Students should please note that the above Assessment Outcome for this Unit is provisional and is subject to Internal EHWLC verification (IV) and external CIPD Verification (EV). Tutor’s signature: Tutor: Michelle Maunder Date: 29/04/2012 10 April 2012 Recording, analysing and using HR information (3RAI) Trinity Mirror PLC is the largest newspaper publisher in Britain, consisting of around 10,000 employees. Trinity Mirror PLC are constantly aiming toward their strategic goal by implementing management across all relevant data collection regarding each employee and team. The organisation of this data is vital to ensure that any flaws within the data are managed correctly to ensure the consistency of success in the business. Recording/Managing Data It is essential for Trinity Mirror to manage it’s data due to two key reasons: Legalisation Compliance – Following the boundaries of the data protections act, all employee personal information must be held to support factors such as, right to work, (if visas are required etc) health records and health and safety inductions carried out when employees attend their first day of work. Supporting personnel administration HR Strategies – Supporting the business objective and managers through efficient record keeping ensuring that all information is at hand to perform effective recruitment, assess levels of performance along with monitoring personnel files in case of any dismissal cases. Managing this administration ensures that employees receive the correct pay and benefits. Comment [N1]: Good introduction. Comment [N2]: Good. Collection of HR Data Absence Monitoring – Our HR strategy is to support the strategy of the business, absence monitoring is one way of doing this. Managing this data is carried out on a monthly basis using the Bradford Factor in which employees with a score of above 100 are highlighted and sent to managers, identifying which employees need to be consulted with in order to determine the reason behind the absence. The reason needs to be pinpointed to ensure that the cost of the absence is minimised. Training Needs from PDRs – We strive to keep our Talent at a high level at Trinity Mirror PLC ensuring that all training needs are fulfilled as stated in the employee’s yearly PDR. This element of the HR strategy is support the organisation’s objective by identifying training needs ensuring sessions are created for each learning requirement. Heightened morale and productivity rates are escalated within the organisation; increasing levels of success for the business. Comment [N3]: Good. Storage methods and the benefits: Methods E-Files, (Electronic, Computer based files) Benefits Fast way to view all information such as contracts, eligible benefits, pay etc Easy to access for managers and HR even when not in the office by using a shared drive, effective way for decision making Original signed copies of documents such as employment documents, copy of passport/visas etc. If any employee has been with the organisation for a long time, the files may not be saved onto e-file, making it easier to read older hard files being more detailed documents. No risk of computer failure All hard files are locked away in a cupboard Comment [N4]: Appropriate identification. Hard Files Legislation As stated by the Information Commissioner’s Office, (ico. gov. uk) there are 8 principles to the Data Protection Act that the organisation has to comply with. Data should be: Processed fairly and lawfully For specified and lawful purposes Adequate, relevant and not excessive Accurate and where necessary, kept up to date Kept no longer than necessary In accordance with the rights of data subjects Secure Personal data must not be transferred outside the European Economic Area unless the country has adequate safeguards for data subjects Comment [N5]: Good utilisation of a key secondary resource. The organisation must ensure employee information is secure and kept confidential. The employee can view their own information, but if third party members request this information, written consent must be provided from the employee. Freedom of information The organisation may liaise with hospitals or doctor’s surgeries regarding occupational matters, if any personal information is exchanged, it needs to be recorded and stored. Comment [N6]: Good. Comment [N7]: Good approach, if a little concise. Activity B Absence management is vital to the organisation as if it is not managed well, it can cause all sorts of implications such as money loss, lower morale and less productivity within teams. By looking at a survey report found on the CIPD website, (CIPD 2010) I found information based on absence in the workplace taken from 2010 pinpointing the absence levels and the data for short, medium and long term absence and whether it is particularly high in certain areas, whether long term absence is higher in larger companies or short term absence is higher in smaller companies. The reason for absence management is so that the organisation can identify those who have had a significant time off work and the company procedures in providing assistance to the individual in dealing with the absence, (for example, if this was absence due to stress at work, the organisation would need to enforce changes to the job role or team structure to reduce the levels of stress). Initially, I looked at the two factors that the survey had focused on when looking at the duration of absence, (Absence based on industry levels and absence based on company size). I then decided to split the piece of information into two charts, analysing them separately to assess the highest and lowest outcomes. By identifying the highest and lowest percentages, I note the findings: Chart 1 shows the highest percentage of employees who experienced up to seven days absence was in the private sector service with the highest percentage of longer absence periods being in the public services. At 36% this is a significant difference of 15% with the second from the top, Non-profit organisations at 21%. As an HR professional, there could be many reasons for this but looking at the findings it would be a concern regarding the level of long term absence in the public services as this could be related to stress, depression and other long-term illnesses, which could have developed from the workplace. Decisions would be made to carry out disciplinaries on those unable to provide substantial evidence for their absence. Comment [N8]: Good. Comment [N9]: Good. Chart 2 shows the highest percentage of absence up to a seven day period tends to occur in a smaller company, with the smallest percentage of long-term absence also occurring in the smaller companies, (7%). In contrast to this, long-term absence is at it’s highest in the larger companies at 38%, which is a drastic difference. A reason for this could be that the employees feel more valued in a smaller company, possibly having more responsibility and working within a ‘family oriented’ environment.

How to Survive a Day in the Life of a Zany Seventeen-year-old free essay sample

If you ever wake up and discover that you are Priscilla Liu, simply follow these guidelines to emerge unscathed. First, wear a fancy orange top, blue pants, purple socks and yellow pair of Converse; look like someone spilled his semester art project on you. March to the kitchen and make breakfast. Today is the cereal and chocolate milk day and not, as you had hoped, the blueberry pop tarts day. When the clock says 7.50 a.m. mechanically shoulder your backpack and leave the dishes on the sink. You are going to school. Out of the corner of your eye, your school bus, which is too small to actually be called a bus, complete with the expressionless driver, is waiting. You climb on, and when the bus – or van – hisses and rumbles forward, you take out a book. A minute goes by and Pablo taps on your shoulder. The two of you then continue concocting a plan for next summer’s backpack trip in Europe. We will write a custom essay sample on How to Survive a Day in the Life of a Zany Seventeen-year-old or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page â€Å"So we’ll bike to Rome and eat ice cream flavored pizza,† you hear him say smilingly. Wonder whether such a tall tale could be true but decide its foolish to question such obvious facts. At school you shuffle to classes and look forward to amusing conversations with your friends. English classes always entrance you but you listlessly walk to Chinese classes afterwards. Inevitably, lunch arrives and you let out a long sigh. Glance at your watch and hurry to attend the newspaper club meeting. As the staff gets settled, gently remind them that neither saluting nor calling you ‘Chairman Mao’ is necessary. It’s almost ridiculous since â€Å"Priscilla† is a perfectly fine name. There is no taxi home so you start theorizing about how the family planning program in China has failed to decrease the competition in getting taxis. Commend yourself on the brilliant hypothesis on your way home. A hand stretches itself from a shadow behind you. The sight of your bag zipper widely open, revealing its contents throws you into alarm. Panic-stricken, you begin to holler at the culprit, demanding your cell-phone or iPod or wallet or history paper – whatever he stole – back. The culprit, dejected, admits he took nothing. Merrily return to your course and go home. Having a near-death experience has become part of everyday life since you moved to China. Make a mental note to buy pepper spray. Store the foodstuffs in your refrigerator and make a start on the garlic. You are cooking pasta Aglio Olio. Just as any sane person wouldn’t eat macaroni without cheese nor eat cheese without macaroni, you eat dinner in front of the television – you can never watch TV without eating dinner or eat dinner without watching TV. After dinner, wonder why the revolution in 1905 failed to overthrow Russian Czarism and finish your history essay. Change into cotton pajamas and sink into your armchair. Flip to page 77 of Hemingway’s A Moveable Feast and imagine yourself meeting Ezra Pound in his studio. Once the meeting is over, retire to your rustic bed and indulge in the sweet, momentary satisfaction of having gone through yet another day. Turn off the light.

Why Stanford GSB Sample Essay is the Best One to Use

Why Stanford GSB Sample Essay is the Best One to UseIt is very likely that you have not gotten a sample SAT or ACT essay yet. If you are going to be competing in your college entrance exam (commonly known as the SAT or ACT), then you definitely need to get one. While there are many guides that provide sample essays for college entrance exams, most of them don't show you all the resources that you need to make sure that you are doing everything perfectly.The first thing that you need to do before getting a sample essay is to research your college's requirement for essays. Sometimes, the college needs you to submit a specific number of essays, while other times, it might just ask you to write one essay per month. Most colleges will require you to write an essay on a certain topic, whether it is statistics, literature, computer science, history, and so on.What you should do is to collect all the information you can about these topics from your high school or college. From this point, yo u should then know what to write about and how to make it unique. For example, if you are just looking to write an essay on physics, then you need to make sure that you choose to write about something related to physics.Because, if you do not know much about the subject of science, then you can just as easily write an essay about anything that interests you. Then, you will need to look for an essay writing software that is compatible with your high school or college computer. This will make it easy for you to get started.You might be wondering why Stanford GSB is one of the best essay writing software that you can get. Well, here are a few reasons why you should buy this software:It contains a wide range of topics that you can write on, including a sample SAT or ACT sample essay, which is easy to follow. It also gives you an overview of all the different types of essay writing that you can use.Another reason why you should buy this essay writing software is because it can be adapted to work with most computers, no matter what brand they are. Because of this, you don't have to spend lots of money on a new computer if you aren't going to be using it very often. You also get an extensive collection of templates, which will help you along the way.So, as you can see, if you are wondering why Stanford GSB is the best essay writing software, you shouldn't have to wonder anymore. Buy it now, so that you can write great essays on your college entrance exam!

In What Ways Have ASDA Maintained Competitive Advantage Essay Example

In What Ways Have ASDA Maintained Competitive Advantage Paper The supermarket industry is fiercely competitive and is currently dominated by the Big Three companies: Sainsburys, Tesco and ASDA. To ensure that they remain in these three, it is important that each company gains and maintains their own competitive advantage. So, in what ways does ASDA do this? The three main factors that help ASDA maintain a competitive advantage are: * Reputation * Advertising * Market Research ASDA is well known for being the friendliest and cheapest supermarket. Customers can expect the legendary service with personality from all employees and the products they want at the lowest prices. This reputation is invaluable as it is the main reason why people shop and continue to shop at ASDA. To maintain this competitive advantage, ASDA make sure that their staff are as helpful as possible and regularly check to ensure that they are. All members of staff also wear Happy To Help badges to make them more approachable. ASDA try to emphasise this as much as possible, even one of their popular slogans is, Always Happy To Help. To ensure that they also have the lowest prices possible, ASDA hire employees to price check at rival supermarket chains. This has proven to be effective as they have been awarded the title of Britains Best Value Supermarket for the fifth consecutive year. Since 1999, ASDA have cut their prices by around i 0. 5 billion. Customers obviously recognise and value this as they continue to shop at ASDA. ASDA utilise advertising as an extremely powerful tool to attract customers. ASDA air more television commercials during daytime than any of their main competitors. We will write a custom essay sample on In What Ways Have ASDA Maintained Competitive Advantage specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on In What Ways Have ASDA Maintained Competitive Advantage specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on In What Ways Have ASDA Maintained Competitive Advantage specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer They use this to make existing and potential customers aware of their latest deals and of course, that they are, always happy to help. These advertisements not only interest customers with their products but also make familiarise them with the name and associate ASDA with friendliness and great value. This association will make people who tend to shop at different supermarkets want to shop at ASDA if they feel that they offer a better service and are better value. Market research is also vitally important to maintain their competitive advantage. Market Research ensures that ASDA provide everything that their customer needs and also finds new products that customers would be interested in. To make this competitive advantage as long-lasting as possible, ASDA frequently research into customer care, consumer issues and product development, as well as ongoing advertising campaigns and price comparison. This helps ASDA keep ahead of the game and offer goods and services that their main competitors do not yet offer. Customers are also welcome to submit their feedback to ASDA through questionnaires available on their exit. These questionnaires help ASDA to find out the needs of their customers by interacting directly with them. Although these are the three main factors that help ASDA maintain a competitive advantage, others are just as important. These include the use of the Internet and innovation. ASDAs Internet shopping system has proven to be extremely popular. It is also a very cost-efficient way of advertising, which ASDA use to their full advantage. Internet shopping is becoming increasingly popular as it allows customers to shop from their own home instead of having to make the journey to the supermarket. Many customers prefer this because it allows them more free time, something that many people do not have much of in a busy, modern life. ASDA recognised this very early on and was one of the first UK Supermarkets to try out this system. Advertising on the Internet allows ASDA to target potential customers by advertising on a website that potential customers would be interested in. ASDA hire a group of people to constantly think up new ideas to stay ahead of the game and encourage staff and customers alike to make any suggestion that they want. ASDAs constant innovation has allowed customers a wider range of products available in ASDA. New specialised counters are constantly being added to help customers find what they want more easily and to ensure that the food is of high standard. These include specialisation in pizza, chicken, and fresh salads and fruits. Specialisation allows ASDA to assign employees to make a certain type of food. By just concentrating on this food, this ensures that it is of high quality and the employee will be as helpful as possible because they will know a lot about it. Conclusion ASDA rely on competitive advantage to keep their existing customers and to encourage other people to shop there. ASDA have many ways to ensure that they maintain this advantage. These include market research, advertising, the Internet, innovation and most importantly, their reputation. All of these factors guarantee that ASDA is more attractive to shoppers than their main competitors and make people want to shop there. ASDA take competitive advantage very seriously and this has caused them to win numerous awards including, Britains best value supermarket and also become the most popular supermarket in the UK.

The Bennett Surname, From Medieval Given Name Benedict

The Bennett Surname, From Medieval Given Name Benedict The Bennett surname derives from the medieval given name Benedict, originating from the Latin benedictus, meaning blessed. The name became popular due to St. Benedict in the Middle Ages. Bennett is the 78th most popular surname in the United States and its surname origin is English.  The meaning of the surname can change depending on ancestry and country of origin. Discover the following alternate spellings and genealogy resources for the surname Bennet. Alternate Surname Spellings BennetBenedictBenedickBendickBeneitBenoitBennitBenet Genealogy Resources 100 Most Common U.S. Surnames Their Meanings: Smith, Johnson, Williams, Jones, Brown... Are you one of the millions of Americans sporting one of these top 100 common last names from the 2000 census?Bennett DNA Surname Project: Join over 270 members of the Bennett DNA surname  project working to bring together genealogists who are researching the Bennett surname (primarily in America), with an emphasis on the use of DNA testing.Bennett  Family Crest - Its Not What You Think: Contrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Bennett  family crest or coat of arms for the Bennett surname.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male-line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted.  Bennett Family Genealogy Forum: Search this popular genealogy forum for the Bennett surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Bennett query.FamilySearc h - Bennett Genealogy: Access over 6.7  million free historical records and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Bennett surname and its variations on this free genealogy website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Bennett Surname Family Mailing Lists: RootsWeb hosts several free mailing lists for researchers of the Bennett  surname. In addition to joining a list, you can also browse or search the archives to explore over a decade of postings for the Bennett surname.DistantCousin.com - Bennett Genealogy Family History: Explore free databases and genealogy links for the last name Bennett.GeneaNet - Bennett Records: GeneaNet includes archival records, family trees, and other resources for individuals with the Bennett surname, with a concentration on records and families from France and other European countries.The Bennett  Genealogy and Family Tree Page: Browse genealogy records and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the Bennett surname  from the website of Genealogy Today. References Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore: Penguin Books, 1967.Menk, Lars. A Dictionary of German Jewish Surnames. Bergenfield, NJ: Avotaynu, 2005.Beider, Alexander. A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia.  Bergenfield, NJ:  Avotaynu, 2004.Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.Hoffman, William F. Polish Surnames: Origins and Meanings.  Chicago:  Polish Genealogical Society, 1993.Rymut, Kazimierz. Nazwiska Polakow.  Wroclaw: Zaklad Narodowy im. Ossolinskich - Wydawnictwo, 1991.Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

IKEA Prices Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

IKEA Prices - Essay Example If not, in which country is the product cheaper than it is in the United States. In which country is it more expensive? The prices of IKEA products are not identical and vary in different countries after converting the price in USD. For comparing the prices of IKEA 365 + Gnistra Bread Knife, three different countries have been chosen namely Australia, Canada and United States. Among these three countries, USA has the cheapest price which is 12.99 USD. After converting the price in USD, the price of 365 + Gnistra Bread knife of Canada has become 17.4532 USD and in Australia the figure is 18.2721 USD. So, Australia’s cost for this particular product is expensive compared to other two countries (IKEA Systems, 2011). Question 2 What might be the reason for the prices to differ even after conversion to U.S. dollars? Individual product costs differ from one country to another. The conventional reasons for difference in price level are the exchange rates and prices of labor. Wage dis tribution at mean level has significant negative effect on product prices. The high currency conversion rate of various countries is related with higher prices. The high income generating countries enjoy large productivity advantage (Lipse & Swedenborg, 2007). Trade cost can determine the cost of product.

International Business Profile of two countries (South Korean, and Essay

International Business Profile of two countries (South Korean, and Japan) - Essay Example Schoenbaum (26-27) puts it that every country has a different business profile with information ranging on the topics of immediate commercial relevance. The above study analyses the international business profile for Japan, South Korea and Singapore. It also shows their FDI profile and how the countries are able to deal with the international demand for business. Japan international business profile Japan is located in the eastern Asia which is at the Island between North Pacific Ocean and the East Sea or the Sea of Japan. The capital city is Tokyo and the total population is about 127 million as at 2004. The Japan ethnic community is made up of 99 percent of Japanese and the 1 percent includes others such as Korean, Chinese, Filipino, Brazilian and other minorities Chew (2008). The religions include that of Shinto and Buddhist which is about 85 percent. The Japan language is said to have originated from the Altaic languages such as Turkish and it is recognised to be close to the Kor ean language. The economy of Japan is ranked as the second after USA. Japan is the largest manufacture of machine tools and the leading automobile manufacture. It is also popular in steelmaking and this manufacturing and service industry has contributed to the growth of Japan’s GDP. ... According to Hoe (2010) Japan’s culture include saving face which is the business culture. They also believe that turning a customer’s request amounts to embarrassment. Japan’s business profile involves harmony which is the guiding philosophy for their business settings. The education system also insists on interdependence and personal dignity. The Japanese understand it is difficult for foreigners to work there as they do not expect foreigners to be conversant with the culture and language. They therefore do business basing on personal relationships. Communication is through greetings or seasonal cards and international traders should ensure they respond as this holds a person to be of high esteem. Japan external trade organisation provides efficient information including various facilities and centres, domestic as well as international services for investments. This includes economic, market reports and surveys (Chew 2008). South Korean international business p rofile South Korea is located in the Eastern Asia which is the border of East Sea and Yellow Sea. The capital city is Seoul and the population is about 48 million as at 2004 census. The ethnicity is made up of homogeneous people. Their religion is comprised of 26 percent of Christians, 27 percent of Buddhist, 46 percent of people with no affiliation and others. The Koreans speak one language and share a distinct physical characteristic which makes them different from other people in Asia such as Chinese and Japanese. South Korea is more influenced by Confucian values that permeate all working life aspects which include management systems or interpersonal relations (Dennis 2003). According to Denoon & Hudson (22-23) the Confucian ethics majorly

Media Coursework Report Essay Example for Free

Media Coursework Report Essay For my AS Media coursework, I chose to use fashion as the genre of my magazine. To help with my pre-production, I had to perform my own qualitative and quantitative research into fashion magazines and find out what my target audience of 15-19 year old girls would want from it. I went on to create the preliminary products which included the front cover and contents page, and from these the main products which were the alternative front cover and double page spread. These were all produced using Photoshop. I began by creating a questionnaire, as this is an effective way of finding out what my target audience will be looking for in a fashion magazine. I included 8 questions which asked some general questions into what the participant is interested in, and some into what they would like to see in a fashion magazine, to help me create my front cover and contents page. I gave 20 questionnaires out to other students aged 16-19 as this fits my target audience. By analysing the results of the questionnaire, I found out a range of information to help my design my front cover. The participants chose  £2.50 as the appropriate price and for the magazine to be produced monthly, which I will apply when creating the front cover. 80% of participants said they would be more likely to pick up the magazine if there was a celebrity on the cover. Therefore, I will ask a friend to pose as a celebrity to make it more appealing to my target audience. 50% of participants wanted to see interviews in the magazine and 30% wanted genre-specific features (in this case, it will be fashion, clothes etc.) which I will make sure to include in the contents page. I formed a focus group with other AS Media students in my class. They were all females, ranged from the ages 16-17, and had an interest in fashion, making them representative of my target audience. I asked them if I should put just one image on the front cover, or add smaller ones around the page to show what’s included inside. The feedback I received was very helpful, and led me to use just the one main photo for my preliminary front cover and  my main front cover, to keep the brand consistent. This keeps it looking professional and stops the page from looking overcrowded and trashy. By textually analysing fashion magazines currently on the market, I discovered a recurring theme among them. The bigger magazines (Vogue, Elle) have been around for much longer, and their cover stars overlap the masthead. However, when analysing Look, I noticed that the masthead overlapped the cover star, suggesting that this magazine is new and lesser known. From this, I decided to have the whole masthead of my magazine visible by audiences for my preliminary front cover as it is new and allows audiences to recognise the brand in future. I then chose to overlap part of the masthead on my main front cover with the cover star, as it is a later issue and audiences should then be able to recognise it. The content analysis allowed me to see what’s included in fashion magazines. This helped when compiling the contents page. Obviously the main part of a fashion magazine is the fashion itself. However, it also includes items related to hair and beauty, interviews, articles, advice and special features. I made sure to include all of these when designing my contents page, but I chose to keep the main focus on fashion. I decided to target my magazine towards teenage girls aged between 15 and 19. I thought this was a good range, as girls in their teens will have a more developed sense of style. From my institutional research, I discovered that many fashion magazines were targeted towards women in their 20s and 30s, and decided to aim mine at a teenage audience. Audiences for fashion magazines such as Vogue and Elle were predominantly female; therefore it was important to include items in the contents and on the cover that would attract a female audience. I also tried to use feminine colours where appropriate in the magazine to indicate the target audience. I also made sure my focus group was a good representation of my target audience, thus making sure they had a clear interest in fashion and fit the age category, which they did. I created my preliminary and main products using Adobe Photoshop which had all the necessary tools I needed to create a realistic and professional  magazine. By comparing my magazine in relation to Vogue, I am able to see the strengths and weaknesses of my production. I began by selecting the images I would use for each page. I used a Fujifilm Finepix S2950 to capture the photos. The models used direct mode of address as this is the most effective way of attracting the audience. I used a hairdryer to create the effect of wind blowing the model’s hair. I chose to use an image with a light background, with a model wearing spring clothing. I think this helped to make the cover look more professional as Vogue often incorporates the colours of the magazine to fit the season. I increased the contrast of the image to make it look brighter and more appealing. I then went on to create puffs around the image, and used only ‘Century Gothic’ font to keep it simple and sophisticated. I used a dark blue for the text as it contrasted well with the pink clothing that the model wore. I made sure to include small details as well, including the bar code, price and date to make the product more realistic. I was very pleased with the outcome of my preliminary front cover as it looked professional in relation to magazines on the market today, and had a similar style to that of Vogue magazine. My next task was the contents page, and from the research I did I was able to see what needed to be included. I wanted to keep it consistent, and so I used the same masthead from the front cover and used it at the top of the contents page. This was used in InStyle’s contents page. I also used the same colour scheme as the front cover, to show that the two are related. I kept the text in columns and split the content into sections, which is what I noticed InStyle and Vogue did when I researched them. I also noticed in the Vogue contents page that there was some information about the front cover image, so I decided to include that in my own, with information on where to buy the clothes. I was quite pleased with the result of my contents page, as I spent a lot of time on it. However, I felt that there was too much white space that could have been filled in. It may have been a good idea to add in some borders to give the page some depth. For the alternative cover, I made sure I kept the same font style and size for my masthead. This is because it is important to keep the brand recognisable. I asked my focus group if this was a good idea and they  agreed, saying it would keep it consistent and professional. All magazines do this, but fashion magazines such as Vogue and Elle often change the colour every month to fit with the theme. I have decided to do the same in my own production, by changing the colour of the masthead and the puffs to a maroon colour, to tie in with the month and season. It also contrasted well with the cover model’s blue dress. Like Vogue, I made sure I kept three puffs around the edges of the main image, to stop them from overlapping. I am really pleased with the outcome of this as I think it could pass as a real magazine. I then went on to create the double page spread in A3 size, and selected my image to cover the whole background. This meant there was no white space left around the edges, but there was still space to put some text. I wanted the image to take up dominant space on the page to catch the reader’s eye, which is what I noticed was used in Vogue’s double page spread. I brightened the image and removed some blemishes on the model to try and reach a flawless image, as perfection is one of the main selling points for a fashion magazine. I set the text out in two columns, as this is the layout that most magazines use, including Vogue. I used ‘Rage Italic’ for the headline, which is what I used for the headline on the cover, to keep a consistent house style. I also added page numbers to the bottom corners, as these small details help to build up a realistic product. I feel that my magazine is very similar to a professional product and would stand out in the market place. It follows the codes and conventions of a typical fashion magazine, and is aesthetically pleasing for the target audience. If I were to change anything, I would make the front cover masthead slightly larger, to make it more eye-catching.